16,000 Miles Barefoot

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A therapist once diagnosed me as “quirky.” I’d retained him to advise me during my divorce, at my ex-wife’s suggestion, as she said I desperately needed help. The diagnosis rested on my decision to stop wearing shoes and start running and hiking barefoot. Otherwise, he thought I was fine.

But questions linger.

Today, in reviewing the last 1,000 miles of barefoot walking, hiking, and running in my training log, it’s fair to ask — what prompted this odd pursuit?

Maybe going barefoot is one of life’s secrets – a simple way to promote natural alignment and have fun. Or maybe my “quirky” personality predisposes me to adopt extreme positions and pursue them with reckless passion. If it hadn’t been the barefoot practice, which I discovered after reading Chris MacDougal’s bestseller, “Born to Run,” maybe I would have become an obsessive stamp collector or train spotter or competitive bird-watcher, or maybe I would have colored my hair, pierced my nose, and covered every square inch of my skin with tattoos.

In any case, this last block of 1,000 miles, which brings me to 16,000 barefoot miles over 13 years, started with the unbridled enthusiasm characteristic of each step in this peculiar journey. On December 31, 2025, I ran a 10k outside of Tucson, Arizona, at a conservative pace mind you, since I’d strained the rectus femoris muscle in my right quadriceps during a slip and a fall two weeks before. This accident took place in the Shawangunk Mountain and, incidentally, due to winter temperatures, I was wearing shoes. When I fell, I knew instantly that I’d torn something. I lay there for a moment, unsure how bad the damage was. There was no choice but to drag myself to my feet and limp back 3 miles to the trailhead. Over the next few days, the injured leg felt a little better, although a small bruise formed on the inside of my right thigh, indicating that there had indeed been a tear and some internal bleeding.

Nonetheless, the 10k went fine, and a few days later, I flew to Texas for the Chevron Houston Marathon, which I ran without food or water for a little extra challenge. This was barefoot race number 134 and barefoot marathon/ultra no. 24. The following month I ran 27 miles on a loop course in Las Vegas, where I met the legendary ultra-runner Ann Trason. When she saw me running barefoot, she laughed at my “stupid and painful” approach to running. But that’s like the pot calling the kettle black, because she was pushing a walker, due to a severe case of rheumatoid arthritis. A week later, I ran a 50k race in western Arizona partly barefoot and partly in shoes on account of the unremittingly rocky course.

Read about my encounter with Ann Trason

Read about my 50k in AZ

These trips helped me escape an unusually cold New York winter, at least for a few days at a time. Back home, I didn’t try to run outdoors when the temperature was below freezing. Instead, I bought a treadmill. Which turned out to be a great investment. In fact, between this machine and treadmills in hotels, I covered 122 miles during January and February, typically 3 or 5 miles at a time, but sometimes up to 10. To manage the tedium, I made a point to constantly vary the speed and inclination in micro-intervals of thirty seconds or quarter miles, adding some structure to what otherwise would have been a monotonous execution. Once I looked out through a window in the garage, where my treadmill is stationed, and watched a deer searching for something to eat in the snow.

It was an unusually severe winter, but every now and then the sun came out and the temperatures moderated. In mid-February, I took advantage of a mild weekend to run Sassquad Trail Running’s Onesiefest 5k in Mahwah, New Jersey. Conditions were ideal for winter barefoot running – the wind was calm, temperatures were hovering in the 30s, and the sun broke through the clouds. The surface was mostly hard-packed snow, which is easy to run on, and it was fun to run with a large group of kids from the Happy Feet running club of Hackensack, NJ and pass some of them, too.

A few days later, I took advantage of another mild day to climb a mountain in Harriman State Park. Once again, the trail was hard-packed snow, the sun was out, and the temperature was above freezing. To reach the summit, I had to leave the trail for a quarter-mile, and here the snow was knee-deep in places, which I punched through with care on account of sticks and rocks lurking beneath the powder. Happily, I returned to the trail before my feet got too cold and didn’t incur any damage besides a scratch on one foot.
Meanwhile, the rectus femoris muscle I’d strained back in December seemed to have mostly healed, although I noticed there was still some swelling. I went to see a physical therapist for advice on rehab, but received a shock when he looked at me with a stern face and warned there might be a serious rupture. The swelling I’d noticed was actually a bulge, where torn muscle had retracted, like a window shade rolling up. Go get it checked out by a doctor, he admonished.

Now I was worried — would my thigh muscle be permanently compromised? And how long would I be out of commission if I opted for reconstructive surgery? Feeling panicked, I rushed down to New York City to see my sports doc, and when the receptionist sent me to get an X-ray, I protested – wouldn’t an MRI be necessary to scan for soft-tissue damage? Wait for the doctor’s instructions, she told me. Impatient, I waited in the examining room. The doctor entered. Listened to my story. Had me raise my leg. And started laughing. He told me that torn thigh muscles are common among soccer players.

“It just means you’re a badass,” he explained.

“But I don’t want to be a badass,” I whimpered, “I just want my thigh back.”

He sent me home. Apparently, the rectus femoris is not an important muscle.

As an aside, “quirky” is a word of unknown origin, possibly related to the German “quer” meaning queer. At first, I’d been put off by my diagnosis, as if it meant I was unpleasantly weird. Which is, incidentally, how I used to feel in high school. However, in checking the dictionary, I found that quirky means “unusual in an interesting or appealing way.” Quirky is associated with unconventional styles, offbeat and eccentric personalities, or charming oddities, although it’s sometimes used to describe people trying too hard to be different.

Personally, I feel that everyone is different and thus many of us would appear quirky to each other if we could pursue what really interests us. But so many people seem weighed down by the spirit of conformity.

As winter morphed into early spring, I drove down to Harriman State Park on every possible occasion, determined to complete a special peak-bagging project which I’d started a couple of years earlier. The goal was to climb each of the 59 named mountains in the park. Barefoot of course. Harriman has small mountains, averaging only 1,000 feet high, but it’s a lovely place with long ridges and U-shaped glacial valleys running northeast-southwest, quiet grassy knolls, open forests with a lot of oak, abundant lakes and bogs. During these visits, I basked in the early spring sun, shivered in the cold wind, high-stepped through scratchy blueberry scrub, and meditated on the concept of “good medicine,” which is a Lipan Apache term for experiences in nature that fill you with feelings of joy and magic. By the way, the Harriman project is part of a lifetime goal to climb 1,000 mountains barefoot. (Because someone needs to do this.)

Harriman scene

Read about my Harriman project

1,000 Mountain Project

After completing the Harriman project, it was time to return to the Catskills, where I’ve made close to 300 barefoot climbs. Compared to Harriman, these mountains, ranging from 3,500 feet to just over 4,000, suddenly felt quite steep and tall. Gradually I worked my way back into better climbing trim, completing a 15-mile trek in the Blackhead Range which bagged me six peaks. It was 5,200 feet of total climbing, and by the end I was out of breath and moving slowly, but this was also the longest and toughest barefoot hike I’d done in this mountain range. I followed this up with a double ascent of Hunter Mountain, where I saw rangers head out to rescue an elderly hiker (he was OK), people driving radio-controlled model trucks on the trail, and a beautiful Black-and-Yellow Lichen Moth resting on a goldenrod bloom (a nice add to my collection of bug-on-flower photographs). Two fit-looking young dudes passed me, but where the trail turned steep, they had to stop to catch their breath, and I was quite pleased to beat them to the top.

On some weekends I visited the mountains, and on others I participated in local races ranging from 5k’s to half-marathons. In some cases, my times were better than the year before, which was encouraging. But they were slower than two years back. I think that barefoot helps in the battle with age by restoring natural alignment and reducing the risk of injury. But it does not appear to defeat the aging process, nor does it stop the passage of time, unfortunately. Speaking of which, I won my age group at a 1/2 marathon in Dallas in mid-July. It was 85 F and humid, but I felt good at the start and thought I had a shot at a new PR. By the half-way point, however, I was in trouble. Indeed, to make it back, I had to take some walking breaks — now there’s nothing wrong with that — but I’d never had to do that in such a short race before. Evidently, the heat is a little tougher for me to deal with than it used to be.

Age group win, but difficult execution in Dallas summer heat

If everyone is different, then what may differentiate a visibly “quirky” personality may well be the willingness to push the envelope more aggressively when it comes to dealing with social expectations. By this point in my journey, I’d built up the “social calluses” necessary to go barefoot in coffee shops, groceries, airports, museums, and even at fancy gala’s. But I’d continued wearing shoes at work, reasoning that work is a team sport and not the place to advertise a person’s peculiar interests. In June, I started a new job, as CFO of a small technology company, and I wanted to make a good impression on colleagues in terms of financial acumen, strategic outlook, and team spirit – not surprise them with unconventional sartorial choices.

But it felt so unnecessary and depressing, after going for my morning run without shoes and then showing up barefoot at my favorite coffee shop, to pull on shoes just to walk across a parking lot into an office building.

So, I decided to experiment with a “hybrid strategy” – to enter the building barefoot, but carrying my shoes in one hand. Now, this posture was meant to call to mind the idea of someone taking a break from shoes, not necessarily breaking with convention. Like when you see women carrying high heels in one hand, after tiring of the uncomfortable work of wearing them all day. I tried out this hybrid strategy when entering the building, stepping out for a coffee break, and then meeting a former colleague for dinner, and the results were even better than I’d hoped for: one person declared she’d like to join me on a barefoot walk, another recalled running barefoot drills back when he was on the high school cross-country team, and one just said, “that’s so cool.”

In a world of conformist pressure, the difference between quirky people and those who try harder to fit in may well be a willingness to take some risk and see what we can get away with.

I’d like to get to 20,000 barefoot miles before age claims my body for the scrap heap, as that would be making a statement to the world about the physical and mental benefits of this practice. But first, let’s see about 17,000.

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16,000 Miles Barefoot

15,000 Miles Barefoot

Working in a bank a few years back, I saw that everything important was documented, allowing auditors to review decisions for compliance with policies and procedures.  Which begged the question — why wasn’t I documenting the important things in my life?

So, I opened a spreadsheet in Excel and created a training log.  The first entry dates back to February 15, 2013.  Evidently I ran 9 miles, although there is no indication of where or why or how it went.

Back then business travel took me to Florida from time to time, and I’d sometimes take advantage of a nearby beach to run barefoot – just for the novelty.  On July 10, 2013, I ran 5 miles barefoot on Vero Beach.  The following February, I ran 6 miles in Boca Raton.  The hard-packed sand felt frigid underfoot.

I don’t remember when I read Born to Run, but Chris MacDougall’s warning that shoes predispose us to injury struck a nerve.  Since I was struggling with running-related injuries at the time, I decided to conduct an experiment, although instead of running, I decided to try a barefoot hike.  On August 25, 2015, while on vacation in the Italian Alps, I walked up a nearby ski slope, and what I remember most was how the cows stared at me in wonder, as if they’d never seen a human without shoes before.  Two weeks later, back home in New York, I repeated the experiment on Peekamoose Mountain in the Catskills.

And then I went off the deep end.

Roughly one year later, I reached my 1,000th mile of barefoot training, comprised of running, hiking, and walking.  Speaking of documentation, this quirky accomplishment inspired me to write up a blog post in which I explained that barefoot running had been an “interesting experiment” based on the “calculated bet” that more natural form would prolong my useful running life.  I admitted to some surprise at the feeling of light-footedness, the exhilaration, the sense of a more direct connection with nature.  Even so, I had no idea where this odd journey was going to take me.

When I reached my 2,000th barefoot mile, I published a second blog post, and thereafter it became a habit upon reaching the next thousand-mile-marker to write about what I’d done and learned.  On June 22, 2025, I reached my 14,000th mile but skipped the report as I was busy — so here is my latest update, with the barefoot odometer now at 15,000 miles. Continue reading “15,000 Miles Barefoot”

15,000 Miles Barefoot

Winds

It was a cool morning in early November.  I was following a ridgeline in Harriman State Park, moving through open forest and across grassy knolls, sauntering easy and cheerful as the morning sun set the oak forest glowing in colors of tawny ocher and burnt orange — when suddenly the wind picked up.  It rolled in from the west without warning, jostled treetops, roared like a jet plane.  I zipped my jacket tighter, recognizing in the rough gusts the angry sound of winter.

That evening, I was chatting with my friend Stash Rusin, who’d recently climbed Cornell Mountain in the Catskills on a cold fall day, the sky overcast, the ground at elevation already dusted with snow as light as sugar frosting, although surprisingly no ice.  From the summit, he looked south, but a squall had pushed into the valley and blocked the mountain views.  He made his way through the woods to the north side of the summit and found himself in the middle of a maelstrom.  “The winds were 30-40-50 mph,” he recalled.  They made him feel “so excited – so alive.” Continue reading “Winds”

Winds

Hybrid Navigation Approach for the Catskills Off-trail Regime

Old-schoolers insist on carrying maps.  Paper maps.

I used to carry paper maps.  Back in my Army Ranger days, some 40 years ago – always.  Of course, that was before GPS.  Since then — not so much.  In August 2021, I was thru-hiking the John Muir Trail, and I distinctly remember reaching into my pocket for the map, but it wasn’t there.  I’d stopped at Woods Creek to filter water and placed the map on a rock to keep it from getting wet.  This was two miles back.  I was so upset when I realized I’d have to go back to retrieve it.

Today, I rarely carry paper maps, and never in the Catskill Mountains, which lie in New York’s Hudson Valley, an area I know intimately.  Instead, I use technology.  That’s not to say I’m ignorant of the risks. The more you stare at a compass needle or screen, the less you look around and think. David Barrie, a fellow of the Royal Institute of Navigation, describes GPS as one of the great achievements of modern times. But then he comments on what the technology is doing to us, now that we’ve become dependent: “Though we may not realize it, we are fast becoming navigational idiots.” Continue reading “Hybrid Navigation Approach for the Catskills Off-trail Regime”

Hybrid Navigation Approach for the Catskills Off-trail Regime

GET OFF THE TRAIN!

A few years back I was working on a project – a peak-bagging exercise in New York’s Catskill Mountains that comprised almost 2,000 miles of hiking and running and more than 500,000 feet of climbing.  I’d started this task with a conventional runner’s obsession over speed, but gradually came to think of it as a pilgrimage.  Although it took place mostly on weekends, spread out over several years, rather than as an extended absence from work and family and the other day-to-day activities that we associate with a productive life and progress.

A few weeks ago I was reminiscing about the project, when a story came to mind about a young Winston Churchill (then 25 years old) and how he woke up suddenly to the fact that he was riding on a train — and needed to get off.  It was night.  He crawled onto one of the couplings between the cars and sprang off.

I’d read the story many years ago, but now it surfaced in my thoughts as if to illustrate the rationale for my peak-bagging quest –the simple idea that sometimes you’ve got to make a sudden change.  Go in a different direction.  Recognize what Walt Witman wrote — that perhaps you have been on a path since you were born and did not know – but sometimes the path contains a fork.  Better not to miss that.  Because the direction of our lives represents not merely our personal quest and agency, but the weight of so many opinions on what we should do and who we should be – the weight of church and state – the pressure of the priestly class which discourages independent thinking, and that of the police and the military who may be called upon to suppress it – the press of media and fashionable opinions and the arguments of family, friends, neighbors, and strangers on the street, who these days are probably raging and venting on social media.

Look, everyone has ideas about the right way forward.  But sometimes they’re wrong.

We all want to believe we are on the train to a better place.  Call it the train of progress.  Which is a great metaphor when you think of how the expansion of the railroads during the 19th century linked far-flung places for the first time, facilitated trade of goods, movement of people, the spread of ideas.  Railroads represented the start of the network economy, which previously was limited to wagon trails, natural waterways, and a few canals.  We want to ride the train — to the glorious future we believe in so desperately — to the better lifestyle we hope our kids will enjoy.

But here’s the problem.  It’s not like there is one single train.  There’s a myriad of them.  Going all different ways.  Departing throughout the day and night.  When was the last time you visited Grand Central?

Trains can take you to bad places.  During the Second World War, trains transported troops to the front lines and the horrors of modern combat.  Trains took people to the death camps.

You don’t want to be on the wrong train.

In his memoirs Churchill wrote about the Boer War, which he covered as a war correspondent for the Morning Post.  He recalled the armored train that would take him to his first battlefield adventure.  “Nothing looks more formidable and impressive than an armoured train; but nothing is in fact more vulnerable and helpless.”  It takes only the destruction of a culvert, he observed, to leave the “monster” stranded and at the mercy of the enemy.

In 2016, I was starting to feel vulnerable.  I was a conventional office worker, getting a little bored and frustrated with the endless calculations that comprised my work and the sterile indoors environment where I passed the time.  I’d gotten into running for the intensity and thrill.  Took on more and more races as I became passionate about the sport.  Attempted a 135-mile course through the Catskill Mountains, determined to set a record.  But I couldn’t finish it.  Then I got injured.  No doubt this resulted from the combination of fatigue and the aging process, as I was no longer young.  Then I got injured again.  Suddenly my running career was in doubt.  I realized with a sinking heart that I was at risk of becoming that which Thoreau feared the most – a member of the class of men who worked their lives away feeling “quietly desperate.”

It was about this time when I discovered the Grid, a project which consists of climbing each of the high peaks in a given mountain range in each calendar month.  For the Catskills, the Grid comprises a total of 420 ascents.  That’s a lot of work.  Nonetheless, the project appealed to me because I would be able to eke out progress at a slow pace over time, accommodating my injured status.  The Grid was a chance for me to adjust course while staying in motion.  A chance to learn not only about the mountains, but about myself.  The experience would lead to major changes in my practice of running.  My lifestyle.  Career path.  Attitude.  Values.  And once the project was complete, I would go back to work and became productive again.

On November 15, 1899, Churchill rode out on that formidable armored train with a company of British soldiers.  Deep behind enemy lines, they were ambushed.  Under heavy rifle and cannon fire, Churchill worked frantically to free the engine from the damaged cars – when looking up, he saw two Boer Commandos behind him.  They were “tall figures, full of energy, clad in dark, flapping clothes, with slouch, storm-driven hats.”   He ran as the “soft kisses” of bullets sucked at the air, passing him by inches.   He scrambled up a bank – spied a cabin 50 yards away and then a river which offered safety.  Decided to make a dash for it — when a horseman appeared to his front, galloping furiously.  Churchill reached for his pistol, only to find it wasn’t there – he’d left it on the train.  The Boer horseman brought his horse to a dead stop, covered Churchill with his rifle, eyed him through the sights from 40 yards away.  Churchill raised his hands.

He was marched to a tent, where he stood in line, waiting to be interrogated.  Anxiety gnawed at him, since he was wearing civilian clothes and might be executed as a spy.  But his captors recognized him as a correspondent and a celebrity (“We don’t catch the son of a lord every day, Old Chappie.”).  They marched him and the other soldiers to the capital city Pretoria (now known as Tshwane) and locked them up. 

A month passed.  Churchill recalled the “sense of constant humiliation from being confined to a narrow space.”  Yet the prisoners did not give up hope.  Indeed, they searched assiduously for a way out and soon found a potential route.  Churchill picked a day in December.  Waited until dusk.  Feeling increasingly desperate, he watched the sentries through a slit in the wall.  Saw them turn their backs.  Scrambled out a window and pulled himself onto a ledge as the two sentries took a break from pacing back and forth, and one of them cupped his hand to light a cigarette.  A moment later, Churchill was across a narrow wall.  He dropped into a garden.  Strode past a house.  Made it out into the streets of Pretoria.  It was dark now.  No-one paid attention to him in his brown flannel suit.  He glanced at the stars to orient himself, headed south, hunting for a railroad line that led to Portuguese territory and freedom, some 280 miles away.  Found some tracks.  Walked along them until he spotted a signal station.  Crouched in a ditch.  Waited an hour for a train to appear – let the engine pass and ran after the cars and grabbed twice and came up empty-handed and on the third try secured a grip and hoisted himself aboard.  Found a car carrying piles of empty coal sacks, which he burrowed underneath as the train thundered through the night.  Feeling secure in this hiding spot, he slept.

Suddenly he awoke.  The exhilaration of escape was gone, for now he was conscious of the risk, as he wrestled with this question — what would happen when the train reached the frontier?  When the word had gotten out that a high-profile prisoner, the son of a lord no less, was on the loose? 

Empty burlap bags were not a good enough place to hide.

He needed to get off the train.

During my peak-bagging exercise, no-one was coming after me with guns, but I did face a risk that if not as dramatic was no less severe – that if you live your life the wrong way, once the years are up you do not get another try.

I often explain my project to other runners with this idea – let’s not think of our sport as merely a recreational activity.  Let’s think of running as a practice.  In other words, a form of training intended not only to cover miles, but make us physically and spiritually stronger – more purposeful and determined – more reliable – more capable of helping others.  A practice can be structured to include big projects.  Projects which, like a pilgrimage, can become the gateway to personal change.  To finding the direction that works best for you, even if it is subtly different from what other people think is the right way forward.

I drew this simple diagram to make my point a little clearer.  The productive life is represented with a horizontal arrow leading straight ahead toward the hoped-for goal of progress.  Think of this arrow as representing the train of progress.  In contrast, a practice, big project, or pilgrimage is shown as an arrow heading off “orthogonally,” meaning in a different direction — a direction which may have nothing to do with productivity — which may depart from conventional wisdom.  Add these two vectors together and you get a new direction.  Maybe it is the special path that’s exactly right for you.

Just to state the obvious — changing course is very difficult while on a train since it cannot go anywhere but where the rails take it.

As for Churchill, he leapt from the train – “My feet struck the ground in two gigantic strides, and the next instant I was sprawling in the ditch considerably shaken.”  He followed the tracks on foot, being careful to avoid sentries.  Ran low on food and energy.  Took a chance, knocked on a door, found someone who would help.  They hid him in a coal mine, where he spent three days with pink-eyed rats for company, then got him back on another train heading east to freedom, but this time with a bundle of food, a revolver, and a better hiding place (a stack of wool bales with a tunnel carved between them).  When the train finally crossed the frontier, Churchill was so carried away with thankfulness and delight that he emerged from his compartment and fired the pistol in the air in wild jubilation.  Then disembarked at the station, found the British embassy, where he was greeted as a hero, and resumed his remarkable path through history.

But you, my friend – you might still need to make your move.  Are you on the same path as the majority of Americans today, rumbling down the tracks toward obesity, metabolic sickness, and chronic ailments like diabetes, cancer, and dementia?  Are you drowning in debt because you spend your hard-earned money on trifles?  Are you experiencing anxiety that you cannot control without risky medications?  Are you letting the media channel your frustration and vent your hatred at people who threaten their advertisers’ financial ambitions?  Are you letting religious-technologists gaslight you into believing you can live forever by merging your spirit with the Internet?

GET OFF THE TRAIN!

 


Chasing the Grid is available for pre-order on Amazon!

GET OFF THE TRAIN!

Supermarket Hippie

Nearly naked, I placed one foot onto the smooth rubber mat, my mind ringing with Edward Abbey’s war-cry, obey little, resist much!   Abbey was the bestselling author who advocated for protecting wilderness from commercial exploitation, if necessary by sabotage (he called it “monkey-wrenching”).

Instantly the automatic door swept aside, and I entered the supermarket, the tiles slick and cool underfoot.  I noticed the specials (two pints of blueberries for $5) and the surprise on the faces of some of my fellow-shoppers – evident in a subtle downward flicker of the eyes — as they confirmed that I’d violated an unwritten moral code.  Honestly, people are mostly cool with it.  But not always. Continue reading “Supermarket Hippie”

Supermarket Hippie